How is a tan created?

It's long been known that we develop beautiful skin tone thanks to the sun's rays, but few people understand the exact process of tanning. UVA and UVB rays have a significant impact on the production of melanin, our natural pigment. During sun exposure, these rays penetrate our skin. So how do they differ? Speaking of radiation, there are two types of pigmentation: indirect and direct.

Direct pigmentation

Of the entire spectrum of radiation, as much as 95% of UVA light reaches our planet, penetrating deep into the skin and reaching the connective tissue and dermis. This is where melanocytes, the cells that produce pigment, are located. Melanin reaches the skin's surface through the bloodstream. A chemical reaction occurs, resulting in the cells responsible for color darkening and giving the skin a brown tint. UVA radiation affects the skin even on cloudy days, not just when the sun is shining! This type of radiation causes melanin to oxidize and migrate into the epidermal cells. As a result, pigmentation quickly develops, lasting up to a month.

The chemical reaction that occurs after exposure to UVA radiation immediately produces the effect we often observe: redness and irritation, also known as erythema. After tanning, melanin synthesis and its deposition in melanosomes gradually decrease, causing the skin to lose its pigmentation and, consequently, become lighter.

Intermediate pigmentation

UVB rays play a key role, increasing pigment production in melanocytes. As a result, more melanin reaches the skin's surface, while UVA rays and oxygen darken the skin through direct pigmentation. UVB radiation helps our skin produce vitamin D, which is incredibly important for our bodies. It improves immunity and performance, reduces joint pain, prevents heart disease, and even cancer. It can also be produced by the sun's action on the skin, alleviating inflammation, such as the symptoms of psoriasis or atopic dermatitis. Besides improving mood, we also gain a beautiful, dark tan. Vitamin D deficiency can be cured with just 15 minutes of daily exposure. UVB rays are responsible for building a long-lasting tan that lasts for a very long time, even for several months, but with a much less intense color.

 

Interaction of rays

The combination of both types of radiation is crucial, as skin only turns brown when melanin is darkened by UVA rays and oxygen. UVA radiation is responsible for the quickly visible color, while UVB rays guarantee the durability and intensity of the skin's color.

How to get a beautiful brown skin color?

The tendency to tan, like the color of your skin, hair, and eyes, is determined by genetics. So how can you predict the effects of tanning or using a tanning bed? The answer is simple: control your exposure to UV rays and use appropriate cosmetics. Proper preparation will also help: exfoliation, which is one way to ensure a long-lasting and beautiful tan, eating foods rich in beta-carotene (try drinking a glass of carrot juice every day, and you'll see your skin regain its intensity and warm tone), and vitamin A, which comes from sources such as yellow and red vegetables, green leafy vegetables, and some fruits. Dietary supplements can also help your tan – look for those with carotenoids, which will give your skin a beautiful, golden hue. Moisturizing your skin also plays a crucial role. To maintain a youthful appearance and firmness, we recommend tanning cosmetics rich in oils, extracts, and vitamins. The more moisturized and nourished your skin is, the less it flakes and loses its tan. So don't skimp on moisturizing lotions, which tanned and dry skin craves. Additionally, when sunbathing, remember to use sunscreen! Only sunscreen will protect you from the unwanted side effects of tanning – something we can't forget about in the summer!

A suggestion for sunbathing

La Playa means beach in Spanish. And it's no coincidence: this balm is our first sun-kissed tanning lotion. In addition to SPF 15, which protects skin from approximately 93-96% of UV radiation, it contains a special complex that stimulates the skin to produce up to 85% more melanin.

La Playa has everything sunbathing enthusiasts need:

• It has a broad spectrum of protection against UVA and UVB radiation.
• It is not sticky and does not leave white marks on the skin.
• It has a light formula and absorbs quickly.
• It can be used under makeup and as a daily care balm.
• It adapts to every complexion.
• Tan Oleo Booster accelerates the tanning process.
• Thanks to peach and pomegranate extracts, it helps protect against skin aging.
• Thanks to melon and silk extracts, it improves skin nourishment and softness.
• The content of yerba mate, lemongrass, silk, aloe and vitamin E gives the power of care combined with firming.
• Thanks to melatonin and vitamin E, it soothes irritations and moisturizes.

La Playa has two more great features… a fruity, summery scent and a beautiful bottle!

UV protection, tanning acceleration, hydration, nourishment, skin firming, a large number of extracts, and a lightweight formula – that's La Playa ! A product like this is hard to resist while sunbathing. Look for it in reputable tanning salons and on our website:

https://www.onyxtan.pl/products/la-playa-spf-15?variant=16951204806727

 

Solarium – a place where you can soak up the sun’s rays, but remember to use appropriate cosmetics!

With 1-2 sessions a week, your tan will surely stay golden, and you'll be able to enjoy beautiful skin for longer. It's a great way to quickly extend your tan while basking in the sun's rays. We recommend Onyx tanning salon products , which will deepen your tan, provide your skin with delightful nourishment, and protect it from harmful factors. Some ingredients soothe, moisturize, and ensure faster regeneration. The scents of our products alone will captivate your senses and leave you wanting more!

1. Maqnifique – bronzing accelerator

A blend of DHA, erythrulose, and tyrosine with tan-boosting ingredients (sesame oil, tamanu oil, and walnut extract) will allow you to quickly enjoy a beautiful, long-lasting tan. The innovative Push-Up complex, enhanced by the anti-cellulite power of coffee and yerba mate extracts, helps firm skin and promote a youthful appearance. To complete the fabulous effect, lemongrass extract leaves skin soft and refreshed.

2. Vibe – a natural tanning accelerator

Vibe delivers a flawless tan in the blink of an eye thanks to its revolutionary Tan Intensifying Fusion. The power of the Rapid Tan Formula deepens and prolongs the life of your tan, while the Skin Renew Blend with cupuaçu butter and beeswax leaves skin incredibly smooth and soft. The unique combination of tea tree oil and coconut oil guarantees extreme hydration for even better skin nourishment.

3. Milk Chocolate Delight – natural bronzer

Milk Chocolate Delight is a natural bronzer. Melanin in it ensures a beautiful, tanned complexion. Specially selected conditioning ingredients, such as coconut oil and sunflower oil, leave skin incredibly nourished and smooth. Vitamin E, known as the vitamin of youth, helps combat the signs of skin aging, while hyaluronic acid provides intense hydration by reducing transepidermal water loss.